Phil Ruffin at a Glance
- Categories: Business > Billionaires, Business
- Net Worth: $3.5 Billion
- Birthdate: 1936 (88 years old)
- Gender: Male
- Profession: Businessperson, Investor
Phil Ruffin’s Net Worth: A Deep Dive into the Casino Tycoon’s Empire
Overview: The Ruffin Fortune
Phil Ruffin, an American casino magnate and real estate mogul, has amassed a substantial fortune, placing him among the wealthiest individuals in the United States. His net worth is estimated at $3.5 billion, a testament to his shrewd business acumen and strategic investments. While perhaps not as widely recognized as some of his peers, Ruffin’s influence in the casino and real estate industries is undeniable. This article delves into the life, career, and financial successes of Phil Ruffin, exploring the key events and decisions that have shaped his impressive net worth.
Ruffin’s business interests extend far beyond the glitz and glamour of the Las Vegas Strip. His diverse portfolio includes casinos, race tracks, convenience stores, and real estate holdings. He is a prominent figure in Nevada’s financial landscape, with significant influence in fields like real estate development and manufacturing. His name became more widely known after his business partnership with Donald Trump, co-owning the Trump International Hotel in Las Vegas. This partnership has further cemented his status as a major player in the business world.
Early Life and Entrepreneurial Beginnings
Phillip Gene “Phil” Ruffin was born on March 14, 1935, in Potter County, Texas. He spent his formative years in Wichita, Kansas, growing up with four siblings in a family of Lebanese heritage. His father operated a grocery store, providing a foundation for Ruffin’s future entrepreneurial endeavors. During his high school years, Ruffin demonstrated athletic prowess, becoming a wrestling champion and securing a state championship title.
After graduating from high school in 1953, Ruffin enrolled at Washburn University before transferring to Wichita State University. Although he pursued higher education for three years, he ultimately chose to forgo obtaining a degree, focusing instead on building his business career. This decision proved to be a pivotal moment, paving the way for his remarkable success in the business world.
From Convenience Stores to Casino Empires: Ruffin’s Career
Ruffin’s career began with a pioneering spirit. He was one of the first entrepreneurs in Kansas to introduce the concept of self-service gasoline, a move that revolutionized the industry. By 1972, he had established a network of 60 convenience stores, demonstrating his early aptitude for business expansion and management. He wisely reinvested his earnings into developing his first hotel, a Marriott in Wichita, marking his entry into the hospitality sector.
In addition to his hotel investments, Ruffin became involved in the manufacturing of hand trucks, eventually becoming the world’s largest manufacturer of these essential tools. This diversification of his business interests showcased his ability to identify and capitalize on opportunities across different industries.
In 1994, Ruffin made a strategic shift, leasing all of his convenience stores to a French multinational company, Total. He then funneled the proceeds into expanding his hotel portfolio. This period marked a significant transition, including the acquisition of the Crystal Palace hotel resort in the Bahamas. His purchase of the New Frontier Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas was particularly crucial.
Ruffin navigated the challenges of the New Frontier during a time of uncertainty, which included the longest-running strike in American history. His ability to resolve the labor dispute quickly and restore the casino to profitability proved his skill as a business leader. In 2007, he sold the New Frontier to El Ad Properties for $1.2 billion, achieving the highest per-acre price in Las Vegas history at the time.

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Major Casino Acquisitions: Building a Vegas Legacy
Throughout his career, Phil Ruffin has strategically acquired several iconic casinos, solidifying his presence on the Las Vegas Strip. In 2016, he made a significant move by purchasing the Circus Circus casino hotel from MGM for $825 million. Despite its aging infrastructure, Ruffin recognized the potential of this historic property and committed to extensive renovations, estimating costs of over $1 million per room across the thousands of rooms available.
Ruffin’s plans for the Circus Circus included an $11 million investment in a new theater and significant upgrades to the Adventuredome. The deal encompassed the Slots A Fun casino and 102 acres of land, further expanding his portfolio. He expressed his excitement at adding such a well-known casino to his already impressive collection.
His earlier acquisition of the Treasure Island hotel casino in 2009 from MGM, for $775 million, was another major milestone. The Treasure Island is renowned for its pirate ship battles and exciting attractions, making it a popular destination. Ruffin’s dedication to the casino was evident in his daily presence, arriving at 5 AM to ensure its continued success. In 2018, he reportedly declined a lucrative offer from a Chinese firm interested in buying the Treasure Island, demonstrating his long-term vision and commitment to his assets.
Real Estate Ventures: Expanding the Portfolio
In 2015, Ruffin added a luxurious estate in Las Vegas known as Primm Ranch to his real estate portfolio. This property, previously owned by casino developer Gary Primm, was acquired at auction for just over $6.7 million, significantly less than its initial market value of $14.5 million. Primm Ranch features numerous amenities, including a gas station, a driving range, a beauty salon, and equestrian facilities.
The main mansion spans 15,000 square feet and boasts 12 bedrooms, 19 bathrooms, an elevator, a gym, a wine cellar with a 5,000-bottle capacity, a pool area, and a casino room. The estate also includes a 3,000-square-foot guest house, outdoor waterslides, caves, and waterfalls, and even a network of hidden tunnels leading to an underground shooting range. Ruffin stated his intention to use the property as a theme park for his children and to prevent the construction of multiple homes on the surrounding acreage.
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Conclusion: The Enduring Legacy of Phil Ruffin
Phil Ruffin’s journey from a grocery store owner’s son to a billionaire casino tycoon is a compelling tale of entrepreneurial spirit, strategic investments, and unwavering determination. His diverse portfolio, including casinos, real estate, and manufacturing ventures, reflects his adaptability and business acumen. Ruffin’s influence on the Las Vegas landscape is undeniable, and his ongoing investments in the city’s iconic properties underscore his commitment to maintaining and enhancing his legacy. His story serves as an inspiration, showcasing the power of vision, hard work, and a willingness to take calculated risks in the pursuit of success.